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What makes us human after all? MODU is rooted in three core values: indoor urbanism, second nature, and public floor.

 


Indoor Urbanism

Indoor urbanism questions the boundaries of buildings, exploring how architecture connects two  scales—the city and the interior. As activities once held in enclosed spaces migrate outdoors, interiors increasingly reflect the openness and unpredictability of urban life. Together, these shifts focus on the spaces in between—where architecture, cities, and interiors meet.







Second Nature


Second Nature reconsiders cities and landscapes as extensions of one another, imagining them as interconnected, hybrid realms. It also calls for unlearning long-held spatial habits in order to cultivate new ways of living with the environment—ways that become a second nature. These habits move beyond separation, reframing distinctions between built and natural ecosystems.






Public Floor

The public floor is active and transient, shaped by changing rhythms of daily life—across sidewalks, lobbies, streets, shops, and parks. Social interactions unfold within this shared ground, where individual and collective life intersect. The interior is reconsidered as connected to the city itself, shaped by the people and activities that move through it—becoming more open and accessible in the process.




Research //

MODU advances initiatives that expand our practice. Through design research and partnerships, we test new ideas and bring them into realized projects.



Self-Cooling Walls

In Houston’s hot climate, self-cooling concrete walls are cast with corrugation patterns that help release solar heat more rapidly when passed over by wind. Research demonstrated varying cooling rates based on the patterning, with a significant difference compared to flat, non-corrugated panels.

More intricate patterns are used on walls exposed to direct sunlight to enhance self-cooling. The increased surface area of the corrugations, along with transpiration from abundant plants, helps create more comfortable microclimates. These passive design strategies improve human experience and environmental impact while contributing to a distinctive visual expression.

More information here







Coral Footings


Public installations typically generate significant amounts of construction waste, which ends up in landfills. However, they can be designed for recycling or reuse from the outset. In Miami, a steel structure was left unpainted to facilitate recycling, while concrete footings were donated to an artificial reef program.

The footings were cast with a network of holes for future marine life and concrete textures specifically designed to promote coral growth. After de-installation, the footings were lowered to the seabed to form the artificial reef.

More information here



Second Life

Second Life consists of “mini-buildings”: free-standing, modular structures that adapt to different sites, whether within a building or in an open lot. These structures activate overlooked assets in neighborhoods—sites that are indoors, outdoors, or even in-between—revitalizing properties while building communities. Our cities face a persistent problem: there is an abundance of underutilized spaces at the same time as there is an urgent need for affordable and adaptable spaces.  


More information available.